survive

survive
survive [{{t}}sə'vaɪv]
1 intransitive verb
(a) (remain alive) survivre;
nobody thought she'd survive personne ne pensait qu'elle survivrait
(b) (cope, pull through)
how can they survive on such low wages? comment font-ils pour vivre ou pour subsister avec des salaires si bas?;
he earned just enough to survive on il gagnait tout juste de quoi survivre;
those toys wouldn't survive two minutes with our kids ces jouets ne survivraient pas plus de deux minutes avec nos gamins;
{{}}familiar{{}} it'll be awful, I don't know how I'll survive! ça va être horrible, je ne sais pas comment je vais m'en sortir!;
{{}}familiar{{}} how's things? - I'm surviving comment ça va? - pas trop mal;
{{}}familiar{{}} don't worry, I'll survive! ne t'inquiète pas, je n'en mourrai pas!
(c) (remain, be left) subsister;
only a dozen of his letters have survived il ne subsiste ou reste qu'une douzaine de ses lettres
2 transitive verb
(a) (live through) survivre à, réchapper à ou de;
few of the soldiers survived the battle peu de soldats ont survécu à la bataille;
we thought he'd never survive the shock nous pensions qu'il ne se remettrait jamais du choc
(b) (cope with, get through) supporter;
she survived the death of her father better than expected elle a surmonté la mort de son père mieux que prévu;
I never thought I'd survive the evening! jamais je n'aurais cru que je tiendrais jusqu'à la fin de la soirée!
(c) (outlive, outlast) survivre à;
she survived her husband by twenty years elle a survécu vingt ans à son mari;
she is survived by two daughters elle laisse deux filles
(d) (withstand) survivre à, résister à;
the house didn't survive the storm la maison n'a pas survécu ou résisté à la tempête;
her beauty has survived the passage of time sa beauté a résisté au temps

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